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With Fed rate hike expected, 5 things to look for Wednesday

At the end of the two-day meet, the USA central bank is widely expected to hike interest rates for the first time since June 2006.

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Gold futures on the COMEX division of the New York Mercantile Exchange fell on Tuesday as the US dollar showed strength ahead of the Wednesday meeting of the US Federal Reserve.

“We believe the pace of the rate hikes will hold the key for gold prices in the coming year”. “Such an abrupt tightening would risk disrupting financial markets and perhaps even inadvertently push the economy into recession”, Yellen said.

Bricklin Dwyer, a BNP Paribas economist, said that there was a “high chance” that things would not go according to plan. Those rates generally have already risen in anticipation of the Federal Reserve’s action. Officials have consistently reiterated that once a slump in global commodity prices stabilises and the dollar stops its year-and-a-half long ascent, inflation should be able to take off at last. “The Fed keeps a close eye on the stock market and bond markets and has been concerned about low returns for retirees”.

The last time the Fed began a period of rate boosts was in 2004, when it made a similar 0.25 percentage point move. The blue-chip index rose 2.45pc, while the DAX and CAC jumped by more than 3pc. It would be the first rate hike in nine years. It can also cause consumers to delay purchases and make debt repayments more burdensome.

Tara Sinclair, a professor at George Washington University and chief economist at the jobs site Indeed, says hiring in both industries would likely be influenced by how quickly the Fed raises rates over the next year.

Fed chair Janet Yellen has argued that low rates have benefited low- and middle income Americans, but figures suggest otherwise. Many banks have been swimming in cash since the recession hit, and with rates low, they’re having a hard time earning a profit on those deposits, said Mark Hamrick, senior economic analyst for Bankrate.com.

Flash PMI readings from the eurozone will start being released shortly after the European open and are expected to be relatively unchanged from the previous month. Some Fed policymakers have said they worry the world economy is too weak for the Fed to successfully march off on its own.

Does this mean the Bank of England will put rates up soon?

“Most of us would be really shocked if it didn’t happen”, said Joel Naroff, president of Naroff Economic Advisors in Holland, Pa. “But with the Fed, you never say never”.

The US dollar has been steadily strengthening in the lead up to the meeting, with the Bloomberg Dollar Index, which measures the performance of the currency against a basket of majors, rising 25 per cent since 2013 when the Fed signalled the end to its money printing program. Unlike the United States which tends to have very long-term fixed rate mortgages – sometimes lifetime mortgages – ours tend to not only be shorter in duration but also far more likely to be floating i.e. more susceptible to changes in the base rate.

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Investors have been attracted to junk bonds, also known as high yield because they pay higher interest rates than high quality bonds.

Gold edges up ahead of US Fed rate hike decision