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What you need to know to protect your skin this summer

She says it does last for about two years, but check the expiration date. Sun Bum’s formula is rich in Vitamin E, an antioxidant that helps the skin protect itself against pre-mature aging.

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Pameijer stated that the SPF number shows the span of time the sunscreen will enable someone to stay in the sun without resorting to having burned skin than if they had no protection on their skin at all.

As far as spray-on sunscreen is concerned, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) doesn’t recommend it, because studies have failed to prove their safety. Make sure your children are wearing t-shirts and wide-brimmed hats when out in strong sun and cover any exposed areas with sunscreen.

Almost all of the sunscreens passed the tests except Hawaiian Tropic Satin Protection Ultra Radiance Lotion SPF30 (180ml), which offered “significantly less” than factor 30.

The SPF of a specific sunscreen indicates how many minutes of protection that the product offers while an individual is out there in the sun. Lauren Ploch, a dermatologist from the Georgia Dermatology and Skin Cancer Center, recommends an SPF of around 30 and remarks the importance of reapplying it every hour-and-a-half when doing outdoor activities, according to the report by Patch. It repairs dry skin, hydrates skin cells and restores essential lipids, all while offering high intensity protection from the sun’s harmful rays. The damage from the UV rays may be obvious right away in the form of a tan or sunburn. The evening primrose and linseed oils noticeably even skin tone and diminish the look of age spots and wrinkles. “Both UVB and UVA rays can cause gene mutations and skin cancer”.

Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen that protects against both UVA and UVB radiation. Look out for any products that could be risky and if you can, opt for a natural formula. Ibrahim said patients he sees seem confused by everything from the meaning of a sunscreen’s sun protection factor to how much they should apply at once and how often they should apply.

Hodge, a Houston resident who grew up outdoors with little regard to sun protection, was informed that the cancer had not spread to any other areas of the body, and following surgery that included a skin graft to fix the area where surgeons removed the melanoma, returned for follow up oncology exams every six months through 2014.

But more important than the SPF number are the words “broad spectrum”. When you sit in water for a period of time then you test the efficacy, many of them came in less than what was reported o the sunscreen bottle.

The Cosmetic, Toiletry & Perfumery Association, which represents sun cream manufacturers, refuted the claims and said: “People can be confident in sunscreens because companies use supportive data and scientists with expert suncare knowledge to check their SPF test results, and will only sell the product when the whole package of development test data and the final human SPF test results match”.

With the summer nearly here, people will be heading to the beach with their SPF 30 sunscreen in hand, and completely unaware of the dangers that face them.

That goes double after Memorial Day – with the sun hitting its highest point in the sky, UV rays are at their most potent.

“A common misconception is that a tan is a sign of health”.

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Sonya Lunder, senior analyst for the Environmental Working Group, told Patch that people who wear sunscreen plus a hat or other clothing are less likely to have their skin hurt, compared to those who just wear sunscreen.

Remember that Sunscreen: Friday is Don't Fry Day