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Eliminating saturated fats, low-quality carbs can improve heart health

The American Heart Association (AHA) describe saturated fats as “fat molecules that have no double bonds between carbon molecules because they are saturated with hydrogen molecules”. “You can replace them with foods high in healthy fats, including fatty fish like salmon, avocados, nuts and seeds”. But researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital looked at more than 625,000 mammograms and determined the technology made no difference in overall detection.

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Throughout this trial period, the subjects were surveyed regarding their diets and any heart-related incidents they may have experienced.

And the results of this study can not apply to the whole population – it only included health professionals, who may have distinct health and lifestyle characteristics. Medical research has shown that eating cholesterol has basically no influence on the level of cholesterol in the blood or on potential heart diseases.

They suggest limiting calories from saturated fat to a maximum of 5-6%. This according to a recent study out of Harvard’s School of Public Health.

The study and the commentary were both published online September 28 in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

The United Kingdom media reported the findings of the study accurately, but a few of the strengths and weaknesses were not explicitly mentioned. The team warned that just because these foods do not have a negative impact over your heart’s health, does not mean you should include them in your diet over healthier options.

“Our findings suggest that when patients are making lifestyle changes to their diets, cardiologists should encourage the consumption of unsaturated fats like vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds, as well as healthy carbohydrates such as whole grains”, Hu said. It found that when participants removed calories from saturated fats from their diet, they tended to replace them with calories from white bread or potatoes, which are considered low-quality carbohydrates, instead of whole grain foods, which are high-quality carbohydrates. Simply aim to get more of your fat intake from mono and polyunsaturated fats, and focus on eating complex carbohydrates like whole grains. Some, such as those found in dairy, can actually promote heart health, noted Mozaffarian, one of the coauthors of the controversial 2014 paper suggesting that total saturated fat intake had no effect on heart disease. But it can not show causality, as many other factors may be involved, including the participants’ ability to accurately remember their diet.

A 45 year study has found psychological stress during childhood is linked to a higher risk of heart disease and diabetes later in life.

Daily fat intake by type was calculated by multiplying the frequency of the food consumption with its nutrient content using US Department of Agriculture food composition data. Four years later, heart disease was found in more than 7,500 participants.

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In response, that’s just what researchers at the Harvard T.H Chan School of Public Health of Boston, Massachusetts went ahead and studied. “Starting with more familiar healthy carbohydrates, such as fruit, oatmeal, beans and whole-wheat bread can make the transition easier”. “In terms of heart disease risk, saturated fat and refined carbohydrates appear to be similarly unhealthful”.

Eating whole grain foods like these breads is a better choice for replacing saturate fat in your diet