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United States economy adds 211000 jobs as interest rate hike nears

Figures released by the US Labor Department showed that unemployment held steady at a more-than-seven-year low of five percent. After spiking in October, the average hourly pay for USA workers rose only modestly in November. The median outlook was for four quarter-point hikes next year, while their views of the long-term normal level range from between 3 percent and 4 percent.

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“The sluggish growth in the manufacturing sector does continues to beg pro-growth policies, particularly those which help to make firms more competitive globally”.

The Fed got exactly what it needed to push ahead with a rate hike in December: More jobs. US Treasury debt yields initially rose, but later fell after OPEC failed to agree an oil production ceiling. “We’re not leaning on a few industries”.

Derived from a separate Labor Department survey of households, the underemployment rate, which adds in part-time workers who’d prefer full-time positions and people who want to work but have given up looking, crept up to 9.9 percent from 9.8 percent in October. Construction companies added 46,000 jobs, the most in two years. Housing starts have been sluggish. Spending in that sector has reached its highest level in eight years, boosted by more home-building and development of more roads and infrastructure, the Associated Press reported.

Franchise employment grew by 25,600 jobs in November, according to ADP.

There were 298,000 new jobs were created in October, revised up from 271,000, marking the biggest gain of 2015.

If today’s jobs report puts an end to this speculation, the bulls would be pleased. Factories shed 1,000 jobs. Economists surveyed by CNNMoney predicted there would be 192,000 jobs added. The rate is a key gauge of the percentage of working-age Americans now employed and is also coming under close scrutiny as analysts try to determine whether large numbers of workers are still leaving the workforce each month either due to retirement or out of frustration in finding a decent job. That lowered the year-on-year reading to 2.3pc from 2.5pc in October. Industry payrolls shrank by 1,000 in November, and have grown by just 36,000 over the past year. Their stepped-up spending has supported the USA economy and offset drags from falling oil prices and weak growth overseas.

Friday’s report is the last before the Federal Reserve meets 15-16 December to determine whether it should raise interest rates.

European stocks had plunged Thursday as the European Central Bank’s plan disappointed investors, sparking a global sell off that spilled over into Wall Street and Asia.

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In a speech Wednesday, Yellen conceded those weaknesses, which for some argue against raising the fed funds rate. Policymakers stress that acting now will let the central bank tighten rates very gradually.

Spot gold was US$26 higher at US$1,087